Maximizing Your Electric Vehicle Road Trip

Preparing for an Electric Vehicle Adventure

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are reshaping our road trip experiences, introducing a blend of efficiency and eco-friendliness into the traditional journey. As EVs gain popularity for their reduced emissions and lower operating costs, many travelers are now choosing them for their exploratory ventures.

BloombergNEF anticipates that EVs will constitute 23% of new car sales by 2025, a figure expected to surpass 50% by 2030. It is projected that nearly 60% of Battery Electric Vehicles sold globally in 2024 will be in China, the leading EV market.

Despite sedans being in the spotlight, manufacturers typically earn more from SUVs and larger vehicles. In 2022, nearly 40% of EV models available were SUVs. These models are preferred by consumers, with SUVs making up 16% of sales, a proportion higher than that of smaller electric vehicles compared to ICE vehicles.

In the U.S., two key statistics highlight the surge in EV sales. Sales rose by approximately 48% in 2023 compared to the previous year, with a historic sale of 1.2 million EVs. Analysts predict U.S. EV sales will nearly hit 1.9 million in 2024, accounting for 13% of all new car sales. EVs will likely represent 23% of all new car sales in the U.S. next year, with expectations to make up over 50% of the new vehicle market by 2030.

Nonetheless, road-tripping with an EV includes more planning than trips with gasoline-powered vehicles. Embracing EVs means moving past the usual gas station pauses, focusing instead on pre-trip charging to ensure a smooth, environmentally friendly adventure.

The rate of EV adoption and market penetration varies significantly by state. EVs already account for 25% of all new vehicle sales in California. EVs constitute over 10% of new car sales in nine other states: Colorado, Hawaii, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Jersey, Oregon, Virginia, and Washington.

Charge & Check

Initiating your journey with a fully charged EV is paramount for a stress-free experience. Beyond charging, conducting a comprehensive check to ascertain that your vehicle is in prime condition is critical. Make sure to check your tires are inflated to the proper pressure and all systems are operational, which enhances efficiency and safety.

Ensure your EV starts with a full battery for uninterrupted travel.
Conduct routine maintenance checks to ensure vehicle health.
Verify the optimal functioning of onboard systems before departure.

Strategic Charging Stops

Route planning for an EV road trip transcends mere navigation, requiring a keen eye on charging station locations. Employing EV-specific route planning tools and applications can simplify locating charging points, allowing for efficient stop planning. Remember that the charging time varies with the charger type and vehicle specification, so integrating these factors into your itinerary is essential.

Identify charging stations strategically along your route.
Choose locations with nearby amenities for convenience during charging.
Opt for charging stations with high-speed charging capabilities to minimize downtime.
Plan stops at reliable and well-maintained charging stations to avoid delays.
Utilize charging apps to locate stations and check availability in real-time.

Essential Apps for the Road

Technological tools can significantly enhance your road trip experience, offering insights into driving ranges, routing suggestions, and charging station times. Critical applications to consider include:

PlugShare: A comprehensive platform for locating EV charging stations with user-generated reviews.

ChargePoint: Facilitates finding and using DC fast charging stations, enabling session initiation via the app.

A Better Routeplanner (ABRP): Delivers precise route planning tailored to your EV, incorporating variables like terrain and weather.

Optimizing Your Route

Selecting an optimal route can significantly influence your EV road trip efficiency. Choose paths rich in charging stations and those that favor lower speeds to conserve energy. Utilizing EV route planning applications can mitigate range anxiety, providing updates on charging station status, availability, and compatibility.

Choose routes with ample charging stations strategically placed along the way.
Opt for paths that offer scenic views or interesting attractions to enhance your journey.
Consider lower-speed routes to conserve energy and extend your EV’s range.
Utilize EV-specific route planning apps to customize your itinerary based on charging station availability and compatibility.
Stay updated on traffic conditions and road closures to adapt your route for maximum efficiency.

Packing for Your EV Journey

Beyond standard travel necessities, an extension cord and various charging adapters in your packing list are advisable for any EV trip. These accessories ensure charging flexibility across different scenarios. Also, carrying a portable power bank for personal electronics can help preserve your vehicle’s battery for the road.

Include emergency items like a flashlight and first aid kit.
Bring a portable power bank for personal electronics.
Consider carrying a roadside assistance kit for unexpected situations.
Organize your belongings efficiently to maximize space in your EV.

The Advantages of EV Road Tripping

Include emergency items like a flashlight and first aid kit.
Bring a portable power bank for personal electronics.
Consider carrying a roadside assistance kit for unexpected situations.
Organize your belongings efficiently to maximize space in your EV.

The Future of EV Road Trips

As electric vehicle infrastructure continues to grow, the ease of planning and embarking on EV road trips will enhance, promising more seamless and enjoyable journeys. Whether you’re an experienced EV traveler or new to the concept, the open road invites you to discover new adventures while committing to sustainable travel practices.

Anticipate seamless planning and embarkation with growing EV infrastructure.
Expect enhanced convenience and accessibility with expanded charging networks.
Embrace technological advancements for more efficient route planning and charging.
Witness increased adoption driven by environmental consciousness and economic benefits.
Prepare for a shift towards sustainable transportation as EVs become mainstream.

Charging Infrastructure Expansion

The U.S. EV charging network is rapidly evolving, with quarterly updates from the Department of Energy. As of the second quarter of 2023, the number of public charging ports in the U.S. increased by 4.1% to 141,714, with private ports up by 3.4%.

Despite consistent growth, there is a pressing need for accelerated infrastructure development, especially in areas needing more electrification efforts or those needing substantial upgrades to support the upcoming demand for reliable EV charging.

To meet the expected surge in EV usage by 2030, the U.S. will need an estimated 182,000 DC fast charging ports and over 1 million Level 2 public charging ports. Only 7.8% of the fast charging and 10.7% of Level 2 charging infrastructure requirements are met.

Charging station availability varies widely by state, with California hosting nearly one-third of the nation’s public charging stations. This underscores the need to plan extended trips carefully to ensure charging station access.

Beyond public charging needs, over 80% of EV drivers favor the convenience of charging at home overnight. Thus, establishing a comprehensive residential charging network is essential for the future sustainability of electric vehicles in the U.S.